The tree roots that most commonly damage foundations belong to large, fast-growing species like oak, willow, and silver maple. These trees have extensive root systems that can spread up to three times the width of their canopy.
As the most fundamental part of a building, the foundation plays a crucial role in maintaining structural stability. It provides support for the weight of the entire structure and safeguards against soil erosion, structural damage, and moisture penetration. However, when the foundation is undermined by tree roots, it can lead to significant issues.
Some tree species have a more invasive root system than others, making them more likely to cause foundation damage. Understanding which trees are more likely to cause issues can help you make informed decisions when planting trees in your yard. In this article, we’ll explore the types of trees whose roots are known to damage foundations and what you can do to prevent it.
Credit: arbor-experts.com
Types Of Trees That Can Cause Foundation Damage
The beauty of trees is undeniable. They provide shade, purify the air, and offer a sense of calm. However, not all trees are suitable for foundations, especially in areas where the soil is clayey. There are several types of trees with aggressive roots that can cause severe damage to foundations.
For instance, the silver maple has a shallow root system that can stretch 25 feet away from the trunk, causing it to compete with nearby structures for water. Another notorious tree is the weeping willow, with roots that can grow 3-4 times the height of the tree and spread up to 50 feet.
Additionally, the american elm has a vast root system, which makes it challenging to control. To avoid foundation problems, homeowners must avoid planting these types of trees near their homes.
Warning Signs Of Foundation Damage Caused By Tree Roots
Cracks in walls, uneven floors and doors that stick are some warning signs of foundation damage caused by tree roots. These signs indicate that the root system of a tree may be encroaching on the foundation of your home. Other signs may include water pooling around the foundation or dry soil.
These signs should not be ignored as they can be a serious risk to your home. If you see any of these indications, it’s essential to inspect the trees on your property to determine if they need to be removed.
A professional arborist should be able to determine if the tree roots are causing the damage. It’s best to act quickly to prevent any further damage that can cost more down the line. Remember, the sooner the issue is identified, the easier it is to fix.
Preventative Measures To Protect Foundations From Tree Roots
Tree roots can cause significant damage to the foundations of buildings. The culprits are often large, mature trees with extensive root systems that extend far beyond the base of the tree. To prevent tree roots from damaging your foundations, there are several measures that property owners can take.
One such measure is to plant trees at a safe distance away from the building. This helps to prevent the roots from reaching and damaging the foundations. Another technique is to install physical barriers such as root barriers to prevent the roots from penetrating the foundation.
Additionally, regular maintenance of trees can help to prevent the growth of large roots that can pose a threat to foundations. By following these preventative measures, property owners can enjoy the benefits of tree-lined streets and protect their buildings from costly and extensive foundation damage.
Professional Help For Foundation Damage Caused By Tree Roots
Foundation damage caused by tree roots can become a serious issue for homeowners. Professional help is available to repair the damage, with many specific services on offer. For example, root barriers can be installed, or trees can be cut down altogether.
Choosing the right professional to help is imperative, so it’s important to research their credentials and experience. By getting estimates from different professionals, you can compare prices and find the best fit for your needs. Specialized equipment may be necessary, so it’s important to check what each professional brings to the table.
Ultimately, the right decision will depend on the extent of the damage and your budget. If you are worried about foundation damage from tree roots in your property, it’s always wise to get professional advice.
Conclusion
It’s important to research and plan before planting trees near your home to avoid potential foundation damage. Not all trees have invasive roots, and some may even enhance your property’s appearance and value. Consult with a professional arborist or landscaper to determine the best trees for your specific location and needs.
Regular maintenance and pruning can also prevent root growth from causing harm to your foundation. Lastly, if you do experience foundation damage from trees, seek professional help to properly address and repair the issue. Overall, trees can provide numerous benefits to a property, but it’s essential to be informed and cautious when planting them near foundations.
